Histopathological Effects of Potash on the Hearts of Adult Wistar Rats

S. O. Ogundare

Morbid Anatomy and Histopathology Department, Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria.

M. Sirajuddin

Security Forces Hospital, Al Awali Dist, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

K. O. Iyevhobu *

CEPI/ISTH Lassa Fever Epidemiology Study, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.

E. I. Ogundare

Tissue Tek Diagnostic Laboratory, Araromi Area, Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

The effect of potash on the hearts of adult Wistar rats was studied histopathologically. As a result of the potash poisoning cases that had been documented. A total of 75 rats were used in the experiment. The drug was administered daily for 21 days (3 weeks), and the weights of both the test animal and the control animal were measured before and after the potash administration. The rats were put under mild chloroform after the injection and their hearts were removed for histopathological analysis. In comparison with the control group, that also showed normal cellular and constant consumption of potash on the heart with no distortion or disruption of the cytostructure, the research demonstrates that constant consumption of potash occurred in different degrees of distortion and disruption of the heart's cytostructure, as compared with the control group, that also displayed normal cellular and nonstop consumption of potash on the heart, with group D and E appearing further remarkable. Given the findings of this study, it's clear that every dose of potash provided resulted in significant histological abnormalities and cytostructural deformation of the heart, which could be attributed to the cytotoxic effects of potash (kanwa) on heart tissues. Potash's deleterious effect should be avoided by avoiding excessive use, as its accumulation can cause major damage to body organs.

Keywords: Histopathological, potash, wistar, rats, heart


How to Cite

Ogundare, S. O., M. Sirajuddin, K. O. Iyevhobu, and E. I. Ogundare. 2022. “Histopathological Effects of Potash on the Hearts of Adult Wistar Rats”. Asian Journal of Cardiology Research 5 (1):116-23. https://www.journalajcr.com/index.php/AJCR/article/view/82.

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